Brake beam support



Jan. 9, 1951 P. BEST BRAKE BEAM 'SUPPORT Filed Oct. 1l, 1948 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 Jan. 9, 1951 Filed Oct. 1l. 1948 'F'. BEST BRAKE BEAM SUPPORT 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Patented Jan. 9, 1951- mu sem-TES lPearl-#EelsT OFFICE ggmmgllosgron'r 'Ileryj-Best, Detroit, Mich., assign'or to -Ghrysler Corporation, Highland Park, rMich., afcorpora.-

ftionfofiDelaware .lignliesfienoeipber.11, 194s. serial. 1m53.911s

deelnam. (Cl. .1-88-42011.) u

This ix,1 ver1 tipnerel atesto railway car trueks and .hes P eriieillsr refereiiee is@ simpled and ymprqved ymeans fQr I ,nQlllltipg :the brake yrigging pri thetruckunijain suchwg. manner'thaj; we aryqf i;he rigging VconmQn/ents s .lmateraglly reduced, This redution in wegr `Qvf the rigging .pmpgnens isacomplished byresliently s uspenqinghe rigging sri the truck frame memberssiieh illes the reed .sheekepeliedie ,iliefreme member is :effectively absorbed by .the suspension ,vxgitlhuoptH beigg irensmitted tu the rigging.. Y

.Railroedmeinnenaee reeerqs shew eenelisiver1y that Qnef .the l:gunst"frequent,auses Qfay-up ef -lrailwayeers .fer frereirs is ,weer @nel :damage ...the brake rigging.' The resi .that the b relre neem henger .lirilss ...meyzbe iaredly s upperied .er1 @servile .frame members has been :fund serbe 'elle .0f .ille `primers Cerises .ier Lilie msinienenee rdifcsulties associated Y,With thetbrakve rigging.

iItis@primsafljy`o`1`,egimggf; this ,lipven'ignto mount the brake .rigeirlgell .the truck frame in suell e manner that.. under normal running Conditions with ihehrakesreleased illeglsrake beams @resuspendedfrom unsprung frame members bvymesliest means which ,effectively absorb Lille reed shock transmitted through iheirsme members so the .rigginsrhe suspension arrangement beine suehihsi. enA epplieeiierref illebrekss ihelzreke beams v are summaries-Ils' anchored ie unser-1mg f ramemembers. Wlilelnprsviqe urlyieldiilg. pesiiive. supperisto.tekethebrerlre-reeeien-.

Ii .issn eddiiieiielpbieei ,Qfthisgillvellilen ,i0 preside improved brake rigging ,lneluding resiliensbreke beam supperiseild, means s dsptedie efieeiivelr dem out vibration of ythe resilieriily supporiedhesms- "Ii iis e miller obieemf illisinyeuiion te prerideres .guisemeenslierfsheesilienilysupperied brake hee-ms whereby ee-rising or ,iilrirxg qithe resilieiiisuepersine ineens ,is prevent d.

'llleneiure ef Ellisinvesties es welhes ddiiieliefl ebieeis slid advantages i,lielfeef will leef lsiedgslrewiires wherein .;Eiel i. s .shelf rien View ...si s reilwefy .irliels embedyinglihis.nvemieil Fg.2 is a side elevation of' the railway Jamel; shown ,infis- .1 .ll ieriensef .the true'1r-. frame 11e Liliesrwenliierl: l'elerstieri ieilseilsel leg spgqd, igrasversely Y:uitzending axles H. Each s xle vH eerriess reir ef wheels l2 'whieheiieeee bearing assemblies lli elle. ef -Wliieh is eleerly sliownin Fie- 2 endzis .sileseeiienily .deseiileediill leisil- The Deering assemblies i4 sie .mouillee in 'the inverted U- sllered ieurilel spellings (seems-.2) irlilleerrds ei` ih e side Hemelse@- bers :I The meuniiilg ef illebesrin'e essemf blies uli'liirllle sifleiremeieiiriiel Openings- '51s such es io provide en @esprime fpesiesieiless' me Qreenseeries whereinsessies ens bearing assembliesare solidly connectedtothesirde graqie memleerserid ,ere nreelueeslirem veriieel m9 e ment with resseei is Lilie side vfreine Yrilei1 1. ber. s T he ty-pesi besrlire-sssembly .shewiiis similsr is thai severed Llei .ille U- Slreieni le Jsnewsy Thrust ,links 48. having ;thelr.i nner.en$l.s eure-.d to eilereeket 4.9 C erried brille holster 42 and ,their (zusehends anchored i0 brackets@ earried by the weissem-frame 2 l .r e,s.tr ict lszrigfiirdigal mer/smeris of .the .bs-.isierrelaiive to ,me transom frame.4 Universal kjoinjs Q@ Illleqt he thrust linlgs ,4.8 .i0 their suppqrtins' .brackets .Aa slid .50 .Esch :link 4 8, includes@ .reslenisdileiiz memberfsl whielipermits ihelirlks.4,8 i9 fieke @L 5 2 .restrain @relative transverse or `zleiielreil .more- 1y extending fsiabllizlnememberf 5.4. helling Vthe shoes in vertically extending planes.

The central portion of the truck bolster 42 is formed with a conventional bearing member 41 which receives a complementarybearing portion carried by the body unit to be mounted on the truck unit. The bearing connections between the body unit and the truck bolsters permit relative turning movement between the car body unit and the supporting truck units.

The manner of solidly mounting the side frames I9 on the axle supported wheel bearing assemblies I4, is shown in Fig. 2. Each side frame end portion is provided with a. U-shaped journal opening I5 to receive the wheel axle bearing assemblies I4. Each journal opening I5 is formed with a bearing seat 6| in the curved bight portion of its U-shaped wall. The seat portion 6| receives a rigid'bearing assembly I4 `carried by the wheel axle I I. rIie members E2 extend across the open mouth of the U-shaned opening I5 to retain the bearing assembly I4 within the opening I5. Each journal bearing assembly I4 comprises an outer housing 64 within which are concentrically mounted an outer roller bearing race 65,- a set of tapered roller bearings E6, and an inner roller bearing race 61, the latter being secured to and rotatable with the wheel axle I I. Housing 64 is adapted to contain oil or some other liquid lubricant so that the rollers 66 of the bearing assembly are constantly supplied with lubricant.

The wheel brake mechanism is best illustrated in Figs. l and 4 and comprises an air cylinder 1| disposed on each side of the truck unit. Cylinders 1I are mounted on laterally extending brackets 12 protruding from the transom frame connecting sections 28. Connected to one end of. each air cylinder 1| is a longitudinally extending brake rigging slack adiusting mechanism 13. Extending from the opposite end of each air cylinder 1| is a piston actuated connecting rod 14 adapted to operate the brake linkage associated therewith. Pivotally connected to the exposed end of rod 14 is a horizontally disposed, transversely extending, lever 15. Lever 15 is slidably supported adiacent its inner end by the bearing block 1G carried by the outer side of the transom member 2|. The inwardly disposed end of lever 15 is pivotally connected at 11 to the longitudinally extending, connecting rod 18. Rod 18 Iis pivotally connected at-19 to the vertically disposed lever 82. Lever 82 is pivotally connected intermediate its ends, as at 83. Yto the inwardly disposed end of the longitudinally extending, bracket member 94. Bracket 84 is rigidly mounted on the resiliently supported. transversely extending, brake beam 98.

The resilient suspension for brake bearn` 9S will be subsequently described in detail. Brake beam 98 carries on its outer. end portions the brake shoes y99 which are adapted to be rocked into braking engagement with the rolling surfaces of the adjacent truck Wheels. Shoes 99 are pivotally mounted on tbe ends of the brake beam 98 so as to permit relative rotatable movement of ing link 86. The outer end of link 86 is connected by the pivoted link 81 to the outer end of the brake beamy supported lever 84. The connections between the several levers 82 and 84 and links 8B and 81 permit relative pivotal movement between these members and constitute a parallelogram linkage for conrol of the movement of the outer brake shoes 99. A plurality of bolt holes are located along the length of link 86 to permit adjustment of the brake linkage to compensate for wear, inaccuracies in manufacture, and the like. Brake beams 92 adjacent the inner sides of the truck Wheels support in- HOW- u ever, the freedom of rotation of the shoes 99 relaner brake shoes in a manner similar to that described with regard to the outer brake shoes 99. The brake rigging on all wheels of the truck is identical and for that reason the rigging on only one wheel has been described. The wheel brake rigging that has just been described will be considered that for the truck front wheel for purposes of this discussion. To coordinate the rigging on the front and rear wheels along each side of the truck a horizontally disposed, transversely extendingv rear wheel brake lever |04, similar in design to. lever 15 associated with the front wheel brakes, is pivotally connected to an adjustably mounted pivot pin |05 carried by the brake shoe slack adjustingmechanism 13. The inwardly disposed end portion of lever |04 is pivotally connected tothe connecting rod 18 for the brake linkage associated with the rear wheel brakes. Lever |04 is slidably supported on a bearing block |96 carried by the transom2l, the block |96 being similar to the bearing block 16 for the lever 'I5 associated with the front wheel brakes. The intermediate portions of levers-'I5 and |94 areconnected together by a longitudinally extending equalizing link |98 that coordinates the action of the front and rear wheel brake mechanisms.. v

As a result of the rigid mounting of the side frame members I6 on the Wheel axles it is obvious that road shock will be transmitted from the wheels I2 to the side frames I6 and thence to the supports for the brake rigging suspended from the unsprung. side frames. Accordingly, if the brake .rigging is not resiliently supported from the side frames in such a manner as to insulate the rigging from the shocks applied to the side frames, when the brakes are released, then the road shock transmitted to the rigging supports will cause accelerated wear of the bearings in the rigging which can result in a shearing off of the brake beams hanger pins. The wear resulting from road shock in a rigid construction accordingly materially reduces the life ofthe side frame. supported brake .rigging and isaconstant source of possible trouble. Not .only are ,the brakes rendered inoperative by such failures of the brake. .rigging but in addition the brake beam rigging may drop down on the rails and derail the truck units and their supported cars with a vconsequent loss of life and property.

To eliminate this posible source of trouble .in the brake rigging, the side frame supported brake beams 98 are provided vwith resilient suspensions that effectively absorb all shock impactsv that might be transmitted through the frames to the frame supported rigging. The suspension ar.- rangement is such thft a rigid support is auto.- matically providedior the brake rigging when the brakes are applied but at all other times the brake rigging .is resiliently irsulated from the frame members. 'Each resilient shock absorbing lower kend of harige I. i8 f is pivoigally connected. to al1-eed 0f l mehrere seem, member SiS-adapted t0 be i sopported thereby. The l,sopport f -I I3 ...ard hanger KI I3 are securely lestened to the s i de fratrie memberl bymeans of a coverf plate 1- I2! ahd bolts i212. Covelfplatedl isseatedon the top- Wall of ,i the tside frame :With.- theybolt portion LIL- of hangersupport t I3 extendinethr-oueh .an op ning Ain the cover lplate. YBolts |522 A,z extend through-aligned openings iid the loeverTriste IZ-I aridtthe top wall {6oof tbe side framememben `th i ughthe `bolt bores, I2 -3 in-theyoleportionl l5 of V*the s ul'oportfl I3, eedthrough :openings in he bottom WallflB doithesidefframemember. iN ts I.2 4 a1 :e threaded on-.thebolts [2252 ftol secure: the

-boltsfiinplaoe The vboltspilZ Serveiseyeral additional purposes in laddition to sonnet-ting lthe hapgerlink VE@ 1-nd, its .siipport'tofthe side frame `Boltsl L22 are arrahgedsuohfthatthey retain Vthe hanger link :pivot pin I 2 0 in -..its assembled po sil, io"o` and f f or that 1-essen., al, separate means-,to festen. the pivot pin I-2-U; inthe yoke, I L5 of the hanger A is eliminated. :In addition rbolts I .Zzyextending thrc'nigh the bores I Z3 of the hanger :link yoke Follm 11,5 r`.Serve .as .e `lguide meses Fto Icontrol the movement of the `mangiar spport arid restrict it. to vertical 4reoiorotation @este e@ er@ reame.' es e rester-.the rele tentedfromtilting and 1theeoil springs-omits t28,

mQiiQt-edabst the b olt portion II arebever s bjeoted to a l twisting, vor cantine aotion. {Furthermore, the --bushings in the v -bolt bores s L23. .of the yoke portion .or hanger support I I 3.-,s1ide along the ibolts I 2 2 durixig ;y'erticalfreciprocetioh .of the henger-lilik support ,and the frictional resistance Gf the @meeting vslid-ine SartenesY tends t0 damp out the vibratoryl motion of the resilientlyisupportedraneerrnri-Mounted eroe ther- 01h porren ,is Meer` hanger support H3, in coeentr, lem b'irfaexlf; relationtion shoes Iglo', -Shoes fI `2 5 .arepheldgid friotonal ehgegement with the bolt portion I 1:4 Qfjhanger support I-I 3 by a plurality/of Aer tf :r springsoi255 Se prille-:prevee @ineens-ier @einstieg-the eeilsrrmefm! "fee fltieeeleeneeeemertbetween theiritionfshoes 11,255 end-thee li-:lwtioei I4 mer be ediustesii by merely -=:.ddi11gi Y removing ,one or more :ef-the lgafrtx'er springs 25.

This resilientlylipported brakezbeem .suspension operates as follows:

Under normal running conditions with :the bra-lees released the coil springs evI;'2 8 hold the brake beam hanger supports I I g-in raised .posi tioiisjsgch thatthe yokebeering portions I 6ta-rrd t I'IJare o ,qt or ontaot Wfhk the adjacentportons ILM-md .ldyof the .s ide'fre-me members. -zlhe llength of the `yoke portions f il 5 .-.of .the supports -I I 3 is sueh thatsiifeientjoonoe space is provided between theportions leesnd -Ilidfto absorb-.al1 shook appliedtothe -side yframe members Without the portions I` i5 and l H contacting theI upper. or lower wall portions Hic ,and led oflthe sideiramje members. Byfthis arrangement, under normal running oo riditionswlth the brakes released, the brake 4beetlfnj; henger supports i !3 are-completely freeof thejside frame membelsandithus are not subjeetedtoahy Wear resulting-from road-shook. .When ihevbrekes ere applied the'brae reaction vbetween thetruckwheels and the brakeshoesis transmitted to the brakebeam hangensupports I t3 .and-thesessupportsare forcedfeither upward- 1y; or downwardly, depending G11-the directionof rotation :ofthelw-heels, until one-of thefbearing portions IIe or Iilbeersaeainst,onesof theiwalis I Boor 15d of theside frame-members-so asito provide a firm, rlgidsupport for thezbrakefriggmg. f

I t .Willbe notedthat the brake riggingarrangement herein disclosed provides la resiliently mounted suspension-for the brake beams during normal running Withthe brakes-released, "Howevenwhen the brakes are appliedvthe-resilient suspension I forv the brake .beams Y islautomatioally converted .into a non-resilient, solidly supported, brake rigging I. arrangement that provides a positivebraking action.

.Brakerigging supported entirely on resilient suspensions .soft enough to absorb road shoelg does nothave sufcentr-igidtyyto Withs'tapd brakewreaetion conseqently it does riet providesatisfactory .braking action. Brake rigging that spermanentlyrnounted ori solid -stippbrtsfis slibjeeted vto road shook and oonseq'etly aeoelerated weer and a short life. By the arrangemet herein diselosed-the desirable Lfeatures of' there-v siliently suspended and the solidly supported brake rigging Ysystems have been grit asinglarriigeirientthatlis-freeofthe disadvan tagesV of each of the aforementioned systems. In addition the vibratory motion of the brake beams resiliently supported from the side frames is effectively damped by the spring pressed friction shoes and by the frictional engagement of the 'mounting bolts in the bolt bores of the hanger port to said frame member providing guide means for the movement of said hanger support relative to said frame member, means associated with said hanger support adapted to rigidly anchor said hanger support to said frame member, and a hanger link pivotally connected to said hanger support adapted to have a portion thereof connected to a brake beam.

2. In a railway truck brake rigging, an unsprung frame member, a brake beam suspension carried by said frame member comprising a hanger support movably mounted on said frame member, resilient means supporting said hanger support on said frame member, spring-loaded vibration damping means carried by said frame member engaging said hanger means slidably connecting said hanger support to said frame member providing guide means for the movement of said hanger support relative to said frame member, means carried by said hanger support engageable with said frame member to rigidly support said hanger support on said frame member, and a hanger link pivotally connected to said hanger support adapted to have a portion thereof connected to a brake beam.

3. In a railway truck brake rigging, a frame member, a brake beam suspension carried by said frame member comprising a hanger support movably mounted on said frame member, resilient means supporting said hanger support on said frame member, vibration damping means engaging said hanger support, bolt means slidably connecting said hanger support to said frame member providing guide means for the movement of said hanger support relative to said frame member, means carried by said hanger support adapted to be engaged with said frame member to rigidly support said hanger support, and a hanger link pivotally connected to said hanger member by a pivot pin, said bolt means being arranged to anchor said pivot pin in assembled position.

4. In a railway truck, a frame member having a vertically disposed opening extending therethrough, a hanger support movably mounted in said frame opening, said hanger support including a downwardly directed, U-shaped, yoke portion disposed within said frame opening and an upwardly directed bolt portion extending from said frame opening, a cover plate having an opening therein mounted on said frame member with the bolt portion of said hanger support extending through the opening in said cover plate, a hanger link having an end portion thereof positioned vbetween the leg portions of said Ul-shaped yoke portion, a pinextending through support, bolt 8 the legs of said yoke portion and through the end portion of said hanger link to pivotally conneet the hanger link to the hanger support, bolts extending through said cover plate, frame member and the yoke portion of said hanger support to slidably connect said hanger support to said frame member, said bolts constituting guide means for said movably mounted hanger support and being arranged to serve as retaining means for said pivot pin, shell-like friction shoes mounted on said frame member with portions thereof embracing the side surfaces of said bolt portion, a garter spring tensioned around said friction shoes to hold said shoes in engagement with said bolt portion, a plate member carried by said bolt portion and spaced from said frame member, and a coil spring surrounding said bolt portion and extending between said plate lmember and said friction shoes to resiiiently support said hanger support on said frame member.

5. In a railway truck, a frame member having a vertically disposed opening extending therethrough, a hanger support movably mounted in said frame opening, said hanger support including a downwardly directed, U-shaped, yoke portion disposed Within said frame opening and an upwardly directed bolt portion extending from said frame opening, a cover plate having an opening therein mounted on said frame member with the bolt portion of said hanger support extending through the opening in said cover plate, a hanger link having an end portion thereof positioned between the leg portions of said U-shaped yoke portion, a pin extending through the legs of said yoke portion and through the end portion of said hanger link to pivotally connect the hanger link to the hanger support, bolts extending through said cover plate, frame member and the yoke portion of said hanger support to slidably connect said hanger support to said frame member, said bolts constituting guide means for said movably mounted hanger support and being arranged to serve as retaining means for said pivot pin, shell-like friction shoes mounted on said frame member with portions thereof embracing the side surfaces of said bolt portion, a garter spring tensioned around said friction shoes to hold said shoes in engagement with said bolt portion, a plate member carried by said bolt portion and spaced from said frame member, and a coil spring surrounding said bolt portion and extending between said plate member and said friction shoes to resiliently support said hanger support on said frame member, said hanger support including bearing portions adapted to be moved into engagement with said frame member to rigidly support said hanger support on said frame member.

6. In a railway truck, a frame member having a vertically disposed opening extending therethrough, a hanger support movably mounted in said frame opening slot, said hanger support including a yoke portion disposed Within said frame opening and a bolt portion extending from said frame opening, a cover plate having an opening therein mounted on said frame member with the bolt portion of said hanger support extending through the openingv in said cover plate, a hanger link having an end portion thereof positioned between the legportions oi said yoke portion, a .pin extending through the legs of said yoke portion and through the end portion of said hanger link to pivotally connect the hanger link and hanger support, bolts extending through saidl cover plate, frame member and the yoke por- @seeded bolts providing guide means, for said movably otio'riA shoes* I rioiiitedonj said' fratrie member ortioris therebfembraoing'the vside surfaces enga of-{sald'bI-t portionlmearis associatedwvith saidj d* pre @une a'fidsdd fr nimeertoresiuntiyf 'gedroogd-seid pivoeportionfboiteconneeted sdppotsidfhdn'ger siipport oiisid 'frame 'meme' beffe reeel .site ,e ,monsite @om aepteeiegbefefeeedw. t hsaid treme member; of rigidly sipport the hanger spp'ort ontherfrime to iidatiy'f me 11 hanger support adapted to be moved into rigid engagement with said frame member after a predetermined vertical movement of said hanger support.

12. In a brake beam suspension for a railway car truck comprising a truck frame member, a hanger support mounted in a vertically extending opening in said frame member for vertical movement relative thereto, said hanger support including a bolt portion extending above said frame member opening and a yoke portion disposed beneath said frame 4member opening, a coil spring disposed between said frame member and the bolt portion of said hanger member to resiliently support said hanger support on said frame member, a pin pivotally connecting a hanger link member to the yoke portion of said hanger support, vertically directed bolt bores extending through said yoke portion, bolts connected to said frame member through said bolt bores so as to slidably mount said hanger support on said frame member and provide guide means for the movement of said hanger support, said bolts being arranged to retain said pivot pin in assembled position, and bearing portions carried by said hanger support adapted to be moved into rigid engagement with said frame member after a predetermined vertical movement of said hanger support.

13. A brake beam suspension adapted to be mounted on a frame member comprising a hanger support provided with a bolt portion and a depending yoke portion, a coil spring surrounding said bolt portion to resiliently mount the hanger support on the' frame member, a hanger link pivotally connected to the hanger support yoke portion and bolts slidably mounted in said yoke portion adapted to be connected to the frame member to mount the suspension on the frame member and to provide guide means for the movement of the resiliently mounted hanger support, said support including anchor portions adapted to be engaged with said frame member after a predetermined movement of said support to rigidly connect said support to the associated frame member.

14. A brake beam suspension adapted to be mounted on a frame member comprising a hanger support provided with a bolt portion and a depending yoke portion, a coil spring surrounding said bolt portion to resiliently mount the hanger support on the frame member, spring loaded friction shoes engaged with said bolt portion to damp the vibration of said hanger support, a hanger link pivotally connected to the hanger support yoke portion and bolts slidably mounted in said yoke portion adapted to be connected to the frame member to mount the suspension on the frame member and to provide guide means for the movement of the resiliently mounted hanger support, said support including anchor portions adapted to be engaged with said frame of said support to rigidly connect said support to the associated frame member.

15. A brake beam suspension adapted to be mounted on a frame member comprising a hanger support, a coil spring connected to a portion of said hanger support and adapted to extend between the frame member and the hanger support to resiliently mount the hanger support on the frame member, a hanger link pivotally connected to the hanger support, and bolts slidably mounted in said hanger support adapted to be connected to the frame member to mount the suspension on the frame member and provide guide means for the movement of the resiliently mounted hanger support, said support including portions adapted to be rigidly engaged with the frame member after a predetermined movement 5 of the support.

16. A brake beam suspension adapted to be mounted on a frame member comprising a hanger support, a coil spring' connected to a portion of said hanger support and adapted to extend between the frame member and the hanger support to resiliently mount the hanger support on the frame member, vibration damping means associated with said hanger support, a hanger link pivotally connected to the hanger support, and bolts slidably mounted in said hanger support adapted to be connected to the frame member to mount the suspension on the frame member and provide guide means for lthe movement of the resiliently mounted hanger support, said support incluidng portions adapted to be rigidly engaged with the frame member after a predetermined movement of the support.

17. A brake beam suspension adapted to be mounted on a frame member comprising a hanger support, resilient means adapted to mount said hanger support on the frame member for vertical reciprocation, damping means engaging said support to restrain vibration thereof, bearing portions carried by said support adapted to limit vertical movement of said support and to provide means for rigidly connecting said support to the frame member, guide means to control the vertical movement of the resiliently mounted hanger support, and a hanger link pivotally connected to said support.

18. A brake beam suspension adapted to be mounted on a frame member comprising a hanger support, means adapted to resiliently support said hanger support on the frame member, spring o loaded vibration damping means engaging said hanger support to restrain movement thereof,

guide means to control movement of the resiliently supported hanger support, and means carried by said hanger support adapted to be moved into engagement with the frame member to rigidly support the hanger support on the frame member. 19. A suspension device for a railway truck brake beam adapted to be mounted on a truck frame member comprising a resilient unit supported by said frame member, a brake beam hanger support carried by said resilient unit in a manner to provide for oscillatory vertical movement of the support relative to said frame member, anchor portions on said hanger support adapted to be engaged with said frame member after predetermined vertical movement of said support, rigid means guiding the vertical movement of said hanger supports, friction means to damp vertical vibration of said support, and

means for pivotally connecting a hanger member to said support.

PERCY BEST.

REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the -file of this patent:

UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,460,248 Baselt Jan. 25, 1949 

